Date: Fri 14-Aug-1998
Date: Fri 14-Aug-1998
Publication: Bee
Author: ANDYG
Quick Words:
GIS-Mapping-Driver
Full Text:
Town Starts To Assemble Data For Its New GIS Mapping System
(with photo)
BY ANDREW GOROSKO
The town has begun entering digital data in its Geographic Information System
(GIS), a computerized data storage, manipulation and retrieval system intended
to provide enhanced land use planning.
Housatonic Valley Council of Elected Officials (HVCEO) Executive Director
Jonathan Chew and HVCEO Senior Planner David Hannon met last week with Town
Conservation Official C. Stephen Driver to enter initial data into the town's
GIS system. HVCEO is the regional planning agency for Newtown, Brookfield,
Bethel, Redding, Bridgewater, New Milford, Sherman, New Fairfield, Danbury and
Ridgefield.
The GIS is well-suited for evaluating various land uses and making
presentations on development, Mr Driver said.
In the coming months, a planning intern who is a student at Western
Connecticut State University will be entering data into the town's GIS, he
said.
When the town agencies now temporarily housed in Canaan House at Fairfield
Hills find a permanent home, the town plans to network the GIS system so that
its information will be available to the various town departments at their
respective locations.
GIS mapping includes various "electronic layers" of digitized data which can
be combined, as needed, to provide both electronic and printed maps displaying
information relevant for specific land use planning purposes.
Starting with a base map, electronic layers of information can be added
concerning zoning boundaries, aquifer protection, roads, railroads, brooks,
ponds, wetlands, open space, trails, topography, sewers, electric service,
telephone lines, cable television, state property, tax assessments and other
categories.
Mr Driver said he expects the town will store up to 125 different layers of
information in the local GIS to enhance planning.
"It's going to take a while" to enter all the information in the GIS, he said,
noting it probably will be a three- to four-year process.
The GIS data is information that can be referenced to a map. The system uses
cartographic software known as MapInfo Professional, a relatively easy-to-use
program which runs under the Microsoft Windows operating system.
Variety
In the area of public health, a GIS user could retrieve information on: well
water contamination; septic system failures; the presence of public water
supplies; and the location of sanitary sewers, among other data.
GIS allows towns to keep an inventory of physical improvements and allows
mapping to be continually upgraded.
In a past study, planning consultants who formulated recommendations on
economic development, transportation, and land conservation in the Exit 9 area
of Interstate-84 in Hawleyville, used GIS computer mapping to help refine
their plans.
Also, HVCEO plans to have a "cultural layer" for its regional GIS map,
including the depiction of bus routes, industrial parks, corporate offices,
shopping centers, institutions, schools, condominiums, apartments, municipal
facilities, and open space areas.
The GIS can be used by every department in a municipality which stores
information that can be keyed to geographic locations. Such a geographic
reference is keyed to either a street address or to lines of latitude and
longitude.