Date: Fri 16-Apr-1999
Date: Fri 16-Apr-1999
Publication: Ant
Author: JUDIR
Quick Words:
Rago
Full Text:
Arts And Crafts Records At Rago Auctions
LAMBERTVILLE, N.J. -- Prices for Arts and Crafts ceramics, metal and furniture
exceeded all expectations at David Rago's auction in Lambertville on March 7.
The sale, which grossed just over $1.3 million, was 96 percent sold at the
hammer and averaged over $3,000 per lot. The number of bidders, exceeding 500,
participating by phone, absentee and in-room.
The high lot was a fine two-color Grueby Pottery vase, recently discovered in
a Santa Barbara, Calif. estate. Estimated for $17/22,000, the vase blew past
its high estimate reaching $66,000. (this price, and all others include the
ten percent buyers premium) This price established a record for both Grueby
pottery and for any piece of Arts and Crafts pottery at public auction. The
previous record for a Grueby vase at auction was established at a Rago sale
last June, with a ten inch, three color vase hitting $42,000.
Marblehead Pottery, another key period Massachusetts ceramics, saw record
levels set twice at the same auction. An unusual tapering vase with stalking
panthers opened the sale at $18,700, several thousand dollars above the
previous auction high. Soon after, a handsome corseted vase with a
Secessionist flair brought a startling $36,300, well above its high estimate
of $12,500. It is interesting to note that both pieces had been purchased at
separate Rago auctions a decade ago, both setting records at that time for the
maker. The buyer of the second piece, who had been at the sale ten years ago,
remarked that he hadn't the money to buy it the first time around and was now
determined to own it.
There were nearly 100 lots of Mission furniture contributing to a carefully
balanced offering. Featuring high-end pieces by Gustav Stickley, the
Roycrofters, Limbert and L. and J.G. Stickley, prices were supported by
vigorous competition provided by the usual suspects. Much of the recent spike
in Mission prices has resulted from the same cadre of buyers traveling from
sale to sale across the country.
Several key furniture lots received the expected interest, and all of them
established new highs for their forms. A rare and early small, two-drawer
Gustav Stickley "Tavern table" with two short drawers mounted with faceted
wooden pulls, was blessed with its original, if slightly worn, finish. Fresh
from a New Jersey estate, the table brought $22,000.
Another early Gustav Stickley piece was a sideboard designed by Harvey Ellis.
From a Connecticut estate, and in good condition, it too brought a record for
the form at $22,000, well above its $16,000 high estimate.
While a Roycroft magazine stand from a private North Carolina collection sold
for less than either of these two pieces, it was perhaps the most surprising
furniture price of the auction. Magazine stands are valued and versatile
pieces, often doubling as night stands or small map tables in Period
interiors. This version, from the idiosyncratic Roycroft community, was a
sturdy example with a pristine, chocolate brown finish. Estimated fully at
$4/6,000, eight telephone bidders competed with a number of contestants in the
crowd, driving the price to $15,400.
Another Gustav Stickley piece was a rare and early "arched slat" settle. That
the form was found to be endearing is old news. That the wood was mahogany,
rather than the American oak from which the vast majority was made, was
news-making. It was only a matter of time before the disproportionate pricing
of oak versus non-oak would see a narrowing of the gap. The settle, in mint
original condition and from a private New York estate, sailed beyond its high
presale of $8,000 to $18,700.
Wrought metal, another of the period decorative arts, has remained a bulwark
of this auction series. Unlike Mission furniture, decorative objects such as
ceramics and metal were often one of a kind examples reflecting the whim of
individual artists "working in the moment." As such, a higher level of
expertise is needed to identify and evaluate such diverse works as those by
coppersmith Dirk van Erp or potter George Ohr.
There were several such advanced wrought copper pieces, two of which were van
Erp and brought well above their scrap weight. The first, intentionally
positioned as lot #1, was a "red warty" vase recently found in a Virginia
basement. The term for this work is derived from the process that formed the
piece. The "warts", or clearly-defined nubs are the original hammer marks that
raised the hollow form from flat copper. And its red jacket was from the
annealing solution van Erp used while making it. Though in some circles this
might be considered crude, in the Arts and Crafts vernacular, this is
essential. These works are considered rare and are aggressively pursued by a
small group of advanced, and monied, collectors. This vase, measuring only
nine inches, was large by most standards. With a high estimate of $8,000,
eight telephone bids were unsuccessful against a left bid of $13,000, and a
determined floor buyer who nabbed the vase at $15,400. It is the second
highest price ever paid at auction for a red warty vase.
A vase's patina is considered an integral part of a copper piece's decoration,
and an example bereft of one usually loses half its value. Another van Erp
rarity, a huge hand-wrought floor vase, had been stripped of its finish some
time ago, appearing in this sale with a new, excellent coating. Estimated to
sell for as high as $7,500, the vase brought a surprising $12,100. And an
early shade to a van Erp lamp, of copper and mica, with its original patina,
brought a strong $4,800.
As solid as the auction was, decorative ceramics remain the bastion of this
house. With over 200 lots by over 50 of the most esteemed potters and
potteries, the collection spanned a country full of advanced collector ware.
An exceptional Brouwer two-color drip vase, of exceptional execution and form,
set a new record at $10,500. Once again, the existing record of $9,900 was
earlier set by Rago. A curious piece of Rhead Santa Barbara, a large, bulbous
vase with sgraffito-decorated scarabs, established a record for this important
maker at $15,400. And yet another record was set for a pair of Charles Volkmar
pastoral vases painted in the Barbizon style. From a Connecticut estate, these
brought $5,500 in spite of damage to the glazing.
But the fireworks were reserved for the tried and true makers that have ridden
the crest of the market's revival. Newcomb College ware was comprised of 20
lots, with several extreme rarities thrown into the mix. George Ohr pieces
were similarly represented, as were the Rookwood and Grueby Potteries.
The high Newcomb College lot was an early three-piece high-glazed teaset,
decorated with incised and painted wheat. It brought just above its high
estimate at $15,400. An unusual scenic plaque from a New England estate was
equally solid at $7,150, and a lovely tapering vase with crisply carved,
bright yellow cactus blossoms, $13,200.
While none of the Ohr pieces matched the lofty heights set by the record price
of $44,000 achieved in Rago's last sale, the two dozen sold were more
consistently priced at or above high estimate ranges. The top lot, a tall
pleated vase with new restoration announced in the catalogue and by Rago at
the podium, still tripled its high estimate of $5,000 at $14,800. Also
noteworthy was a fine bisqueware vase with a deeply modeled "face," setting a
record for this nuance at $7,150.
In addition to the piece of Grueby that headlined the sale, other record
prices were paid for several forms, a fireplace from Massachusetts' famous
"Dreamwold" estate, with repair to each tile, brought $24,200; a fairly
simple, bulbous-bottomed vase with leaves reached $11,000, and another
smallish piece with repair called to the rim, $5,500.
Several pieces of Rookwood included an unusual carved porcelain vase by Kataro
Shirayamadani, decorated with wisteria sprays under a clear, high glaze,
$14,300; a bulbous and rare carved iris vase with dogwood blossoms by E.T.
Hurley, $4,800; and a smallish vellum plaque brought a hefty $4,100.
Rago has announced plans for his next Arts and Crafts auction slated for June
13, featuring the collection of well-respected dealer Raymond Groll, "The
Metal Man." Consignments are still being accepted for the next sale. Anyone
interested in consigning or purchasing its accompanying full-color catalogue,
call Rago's office at 609/397-9374, 33 North Main Street, Lambertville, N.J.
08530.