It’s A Dog’s Life—

Tips On Training

By Mary Jane Anderson

Q. Are there any preparations to be made for our dog when our new baby arrives?

A. Essentially, your dog should associate pleasant things with a baby. Usually, the family spends a great deal of time with a new baby. The dog might not get as much attention as he had before or the dog is now isolated from the room, away from the baby. The dog might resent such treatment and be jealous of the child. The dog, therefore, must learn that the baby is a member of the family. He should see and smell the child when they are in the same room with you. The dog should be petted and praised when they are together so that it will be a pleasant experience. A special time should be made for the dog, such as taking a walk, playing ball, or grooming. This way the dog will still feel part of the family,. If your dog has shown aggressive tendencies in the past, however, you should discuss the problem with your veterinarian before the baby arrives. It might be better for the family and the dog to find another home for the dog. It is always better to be safe than sorry.

Q. Using a crate for a dog is always suggested if you have problems to solve. If you do not have problems, why use a crate?

A. Crate training teaches a dog an important lesson. He learns to accept physical restraint. A crate can prevent problems before they arise. He also accepts more easily the confinement at a veterinarian hospital, kennels, or during car or airplane travels. The dog believes it is his territory, a friendly haven. When a dog is unfamiliar with a crate and thrust into a crate for the first time, it can produce anxiety, depression, and general stress for a dog.

Q. I would like to exercise my dog but I have a physical problem and cannot take long walks with Herbie. Are there any other ways to exercise a dog?

A. Yes. Retrieving is an ideal way to exercise a dog without much effort on your part. A ball or stick to fetch will burn up calories besides providing a fun game of togetherness which is so much needed in your relationship with your dog. On rainy or snowy days, the game can be continued indoors if you have stairs. Stand on the top of the stairs and quietly roll the ball down the stairs. The dog runs to get the ball and returns the ball to you for another run. This strengthens his heart and leg muscles.

Q. Dog owners say, “My dog understands every word I say to him.” Do dogs know what you say?

A. No. Dogs rely more on the tone of your voice and your body language than on the actual words. Tone alone tells the dog if you are pleased, angry, unhappy, or disappointed. Many dog owners believe a dog understands what he has done in the past if he is returned to the scene of the crime. They say he acts guilty. The dog looks guilty because of your manner and your harsh tone of voice. Through a process of association, dogs do learn several basic command words through repeated acts, but can also be trained to respond to hand signals. But, your dog does not understand why he is being yelled at when the accident happened in the morning and you come home at 6 in the evening. He just does not understand what you are doing.