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COMMENTARY: Workers' Problems Aren't News
Management,
Doth have its say;
In the paper,
Everyday.
By Bill Collins
Steve Yokich is not exactly unbiased. After all, he is president of the United
Auto Workers. But from time to time he has something thought-provoking to say.
Like this: "Now if 10,000 American workers were illegally fired each year for
their religious beliefs or their political views, the American people would be
up in arms, but the widespread violations of American workers' rights to
organize and bargain collectively -- fundamental rights in any democratic
society -- are virtually ignored."
So is Steve Yokich, especially in Connecticut. You surely never read his words
in your local paper or heard them on Ch.3, Ch. 8, or Ch. 30. In fact you
probably never even heard of Steve Yokich, or any other labor leader. Okay,
Jimmy Hoffa. Labor mainly makes the news here when there's a scandal, or an
inconvenient strike at Yale or a nursing home.
The reason for this blackout is scarcely a mystery. It has to do with money.
Revenue for newspapers, magazines, radio, and TV comes form advertisers, not
workers. Thus we see business pages and business programs every day, but never
labor pages or labor programs. "News" reports come from corporate PR
departments or from stock brokers. Thus we hear a lot about new products, new
styles, new mergers, and new ways to invest for fun and profit. Meanwhile, the
seamier side of business goes unreported. First off, such reporting would
require time-consuming journalistic research. Second, advertisers would become
grumpy.
Thus, as average readers, we end up being surprised when a bunch of workers
are killed in a sweatshop fire, or a bunch of meat is recalled because it
carries disease. We're stunned when a bitter strike breaks out in a seemingly
healthy industry, or, worse yet, when we ourselves get laid off or can't find
a decent job.
Picture instead a "reformed" business page, which in addition to offering tips
on investing, offered tips on organizing a union at Stew Leonard's or
McDonald's. Or imagine a TV business report which, in addition to listing
United Technologies' sales and profit figures, listed its job-related injuries
and illnesses. What if the nightly business news listed the percentage of
General Electric's products made abroad, along with its stock price?
Obviously any newspaper or TV show which carried such information would
quickly lose its advertisers, and then its very life. Thus we hear little
about the still-medieval work life in meat-packing plants and in agricultural
fields. We're ignorant of the proliferation of sweat shops right here in the
U.S.A., and the very real corporate war on labor unions. Also news to us is
the undermining of time-and-a-half pay for overtime, or the quiet lengthening
of the work week.
Even the reporting of this spring's final day of the Supreme Court was
misleading. It cast an important labor decision as a matter of states' rights,
not as a wicked blow to the ability of workers to enforce their own rights.
Nor does the press much report on the tireless work of Congress to weaken the
powers and budgets of OSHA and the National Labor Relations Board. Largely
unnoted is the steady erosion of employee benefits (especially health and
pension), or the switching of union work to non-union contractors.
One reason the worker protests of these matters have been so muted is that
more and more of our worst jobs are filled by immigrants. They're thrilled
just to be here. Another reason is America's unusually pernicious form of
capitalism. A third is our remarkable political system, wherein money is
allowed to buy virtually whatever laws it desires. So, if you have the chance
to be a boss, go for it.
(Bill Collins, a former mayor of Norwalk, is a syndicated columnist.)