Series HH Savings Bond Will Be Discontinued In August According To US Treasury Department

WASHINGTON — The US Treasury Department has announced it will stop issuing Series HH savings bonds this summer as part of its plan to eventually move to a paperless, electronic account system encompassing all of Treasury’s retail securities.

After the close of business on August 31, owners of Series EE and E bonds will no longer be able to exchange them for HH bonds, and owners of matured HH/H bonds will no longer be able to reinvest their holdings in HH bonds. Investors holding HH bonds on that date will, however, continue to earn interest until their bonds reach final maturity 20 years after issue.

Issued since 1980, HH bonds — which are available in multiples of $500 — are current income securities. They provide owners of EE/ E bonds with a means to defer reporting the accrued interest on those bonds for Federal income tax purposes, while earning interest income semiannually on both the principal and interest of the E/EE bonds. Income taxes on the deferred income become due when HH bonds are redeemed or reach maturity.

HH bonds pay interest income to owners semiannually on their face value. This interest is taxable in the year received. They cannot be purchased with cash, but are acquired only in exchange for Series E and EE bonds or by reinvesting the proceeds of matured HH/H bonds.

Relatively few people have invested in HH bonds over the years. Today, there are only a little more than 607,000 owners, compared to the tens of millions of individuals who own at least one savings bond. HH bonds make up $13.3 billion worth of the more than $200 billion invested in savings bonds, representing just seven percent of the market.

“Even after the discontinuance of HH bonds, US Savings Bonds will continue to be a flexible, low-risk and practical investment for long-term financial goals, such as retirement and college expenses, for people at all income levels,” says Stephen Meyerhardt, public affairs officer for the Bureau of the Public Debt. “We’re simply consolidating the bonds we offer as we move to make it easy for Americans to purchase, manage and redeem bonds online through our TreasuryDirect account system.”

With the end of new Series HH issues just a few months away, there are several things to consider. First, there is no effect on HH bonds issued before August 31, 2004. Investors can hold onto these bonds, which will continue to earn interest until the end of their 20-year life. The annual interest rate for new HH bonds is now 1.5 percent, but HH bonds issued (or having entered their second ten years) between March 1994 and December 2002 earn four percent until they are ten years old, at which time the rate will change for their next ten years, or stop if the bonds have reached final maturity.

As for investors who had planned to defer taxes by purchasing HH bonds when their E/EE bonds matured, they have only a limited time to make an exchange. But they too must carefully weigh the tradeoffs of exchanging higher-interest E/EE bonds, which may be earning as much as six percent, in order to gain the benefits of HH bonds while they are still available.

Owners of E/EE bonds who want to purchase HH bonds before the August deadline should fill out an exchange application and submit it with the bonds being exchanged to a qualified savings bonds agent. Financial institutions that serve as agents are able to help customers fill out the application form and forward appropriate materials to a Federal Reserve processing site or the Bureau of the Public Debt.

After August 31, when the last HH bonds will be issued, investors can still opt for I and EE bonds. I bonds currently pay an interest rate of 2.19 percent, composed of a fixed rate of 1.1 percent for 30 years and an inflation rate that is adjusted semiannually.

EE bonds, which are guaranteed to reach face value in 20 years and earn interest for a total of 30 years, earn interest tied to 90 percent of the average return on five-year Treasury marketable securities.

US securities can be compared online at www.treasurydirect.gov, where investors can open an account to buy savings bonds directly over the Internet. Investors can track and manage their holdings online – 24 hours a day, seven days a week – from anywhere they have Internet access. There are no charges or fees, and paperless bonds can be bought in penny increments ranging from $25 to $30,000 each year.

The site is ideal for small savers and investors because they do no need to have $1,000 or $5,000 or an even larger amount to use the site.

Whichever bonds are chosen, they remain among the safest, most secure and affordable investment opportunities available, and they offer attractive interest rates and tax advantages.

More information about savings bonds and exchange transactions can be found on the US Treasury’s website, www.treasurydirect.gov.